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Information Sheet for Patients
What are steroids?
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Steroids are a strong and effective treatment for the condition from which you are
suffering.
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The steroids which you are taking are similar to a natural substance, cortisol, which
is prouced by the adrenal gland and has the effect of reducing inflammation and
coping with stress. You are not taking sex hormones, nor the sort of steroids used
by athletes to increase the size of their muscles.
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In considering whether to prescribe steroids, we have decided that the benefits
outweigh the risks.
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The Risks of Steroid Therapy
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The risks depend on how long you take steroids, and what dose you require. Side
effects are rare in courses lasting only a week or two.
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A greater risk of stomach ulcers
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A greater risk of picking up infections.
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A greater risk of thinning of the bones (osteoporosis).
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Weight gain
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The skin may get thinner and bruise more easily.
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A slightly greater risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.
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It can be dangerous to stop steroids suddenly, and you may need to increase the
dose to cope with stressful situations such as severe infections or surgical
operations. (Please discuss this your doctor first).
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Precautions
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Carry a Steroid Card (which you can obtain from your Chemist
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Keep as active as possible: exercise strengthens the bones.
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Keep to a sensible diet.Less sugar, fat and alcohol. More protein. Plenty of fibre
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Beware of any medication that could cause indigestion, such as aspirin or
ibuprofen.
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Tell your doctor if you develop indigestion, or any signs of bleeding from the
stomach or bowel. Also report any significant infections, or if you feel generally
unwell.
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If you need a surgical operation (including dentistry), mention that you are on
steroids.
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Don't stop the treatment or alter the dosage without telling your doctor.
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THESE PRECAUTIONS CAN APPLY UP TO TWO YEARS AFTER
STOPPING STEROIDS.
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But remember that steroid therapy is usually safe, people usually feel better for
taking it, and the benefits are greater than the risks.
Further Information: For the latest information on this condition and support or self help Groups call the Health Information Service on 0800 665544
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